
Reading: 1 Corinthians 3
Click here to return to theMain Bible Study Page.
When God made man, it was the climax of His creative work.Man was created in the image of God (Genesis 1: 27), made so that he couldbecome like God who is properly able to determine right from wrong.
But, even so, there was something lacking: man was alone,and in His mercy God recognised that Adam needed company. So He createdwoman, giving as the reason:
"It is not good that the man should be alone" (Genesis 2: 18)
What is fellowship?
Adam and Eve were made for each other and were meant togive help and support to each other (see Genesis 2: 18). When Eve was broughtto him, Adam said, "This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of myflesh" (2: 23), and the inspired writer adds that husband and wifeshould therefore be joined together (2: 24).
This was fellowship - sharing all that God had given, enjoyingone another's company, and appreciating together all God's blessings. Whenthe Lord God came into the garden in the cool of the day, the relationshipwas enlarged - they were at one with God. In the Garden of Eden, man, womanand God were in perfect harmony.
But the harmony did not last. When sin entered the world,the fellowship was broken. God is holy, He cannot accept sin, nor can sinnersexist in his Holy presence. There was a division created as soon as God'slaw was broken (read Genesis 3 again). When God came walking in the gardenthat day, Adam and Eve "knew that they were naked" (3:7).
The fellowship was broken. It affected their human relationship(Adam blamed Eve for what had happened), and it ended their close contactwith God. They could now only come into His presence in the way He provided.They had to leave the Garden, and life became a struggle.
But fellowship remains the same experience, even thoughthe circumstances in which we now seek it are very different. When we havefellowship with one another, it means that we are able to share the blessingsof God with others who believe as we do, and hope for the same salvation.That fellowship can exist even between people who have never met, for example,because they have written to one another and shared their lives in thatway. It can exist with people who worship together, and with people wholive and work together - provided they have the same Christian beliefs.
All over the world, men and women share fellowship togetherwhen they belong to the family of God. Fellowship is not the same as justgetting on well with someone - it is a spiritual relationship which dependsupon sharing the same faith in God.
Fellowship means sharing. Bible fellowship means sharing beliefs, hopes and worship together with fellow-believers
Spirit and Truth
On one of his journeys in Israel, Jesus went through Samaria- a part of the country occupied by people who were disliked by the Jews.Jesus had no such prejudices and, chancing to sit by a well, be spoke toa Samaritan woman. She soon discovered that Jesus was no ordinary Jew, andwhen she asked him which of the two sacred sites he thought more important,the one on Mount Gerizim near where they were talking or the one in Jerusalem,Jesus gave an answer which she must have found surprising. He said thatneither mountain mattered, and then added:
"The hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him" (John 4: 23)
About 40 years after that conservation, both Jerusalemand Mount Gerizim would have been unavailable as places of worship. TheRoman armies swept through the land of Israel in AD 70 and destroyedits religious places. Those Jews who survived the wars and who did not escape,were taken into captivity and sold as slaves. So if their religion was todepend upon temples and holy sites, they would have had to give it up. Jesussaid that true worship has nothing to do with buildings and shrines; insteadit has to do with belief, sincerity and truth.
"Spirit and truth"in the quotation above, is a very important combination. Some people todayclaim to have, or be led by, the spirit. But when you talk to them, yousoon realise that they do not understand what the Bible teaches. Perhapsthey believe in going to heaven at death, when the Bible clearly teachesthat the true Christian hope is the establishment of Godís Kingdomon earth. People who claim to have the spirit, and are lacking in Bibletruth, must be wrong.
Large or richly decorated churches mean nothing to God.So why should these impress true worshippers. The true church is not aboutbuildings but people, and it does not matter how many there are. What reallymatters is what they believe, and how they worship God. It is good to havethe right spirit in worship, but it is equally important to believe theright things and to do what is right with God.
"Be ye separate"
The New testament commands the followers of Jesus Christto live apart from the world. This does not mean leaving the world, thatwould be impossible, but rather to live differently from the world and itsgodless ways. Abraham dwelt among the Canaanites but kept himself apartfrom them. He is described as "a stranger and pilgrim"(Hebrews 11: 13), for he had his hopes and beliefs set upon God and Hispromises. In the same way, Jesus prayed for his followers that they wouldbe kept by God from the evil in the world, adding:
"They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth. As thou has sent them into the world, even so have I also sent them into the world" (John 17: 16-18)
The world was regarded by Jesus and his apostles (see 1John 2: 16) as an evil and wicked place. It is full of people who have nodesire for the things of God, and who make life hard for true Christiansto do as God commands. Notice that this can apply equally to religious andirreligious people. All who oppose the truth about God are liable to leadtrue believers astray from God.
God's dwelling place
Christadelphians are sometimes asked "Where is yourChurch?", and people expect to see a fine building which will impressthem and convince them that this is the true church of God. It is hard forsuch people to appreciate that God wants people more than buildings, butthis was the position in the days of Jesus and of the apostles too. Therewere fine buildings in which many went to worship - especially the Templeat Jerusalem which took 40 years to build and to beautify. But Jesus saidthat the Temple was a den of thieves and robbers - he told his followersto come after him, not to stay with the priests.
Jesus never built a church building. His last supper washeld with his disciples in an upper room in Jerusalem, and there the apostlesmet to worship for some time afterwards (see Acts 1: 13; 12: 12). The servicesof the apostles in the early church took place in homes (see Colossians4: 15) or hired rooms (Acts 28: 23-31). For they understood the vital truththat they were God's dwelling place - He wanted to live in them andwith them every day of their lives.
The apostle Paul might have been talking of a buildingwhen he told the Corinthian believers that his work in Corinth, where hespent 18 months, had resulted in the laying of a foundation (1 Corinthians3: 10). What he meant was, he had laid the foundation of Jesus Christ byteaching them the truth about the Son of God, who died for them and wasraised by God to everlasting life. Now, said Paul, they were to build uponthat foundation in the way that they lived and believed (3: 12-15), thenhe added:
"Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you?" (verse 16, see also Ephesians 2: 19-22)
The Breaking of Bread
The bread and wine are a reminder of the body (the bread)and the blood (the wine) of Jesus that were given and shed for our sinsupon the cross.
There is nothing magical of mystical about them; for example,the bread does not change, as some wrongly believe, into the actual bodyof the Lord Jesus. They are to remind believers of the great work done byJesus on their behalf, and only baptized believers are to share thisservice of remembrance. As Jesus said to his disciples,
"This do in remembrance of me" (Luke 22: 19)
The breaking of bread is the centre of true Christian fellowship.Believers make every effort to meet together each week, where they are able,to remember their Lord and his great salvation. They need regular contactif they are to grow together in love, and in truth. As the apostle said:
"Let us consider one another to provoke unto love and to good works: not forsaking the assembly of ourselves together, as the manner of some is; but exhorting one another: and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching" (Hebrews 10: 24, 25)
Worshipping together or apart
The example of the first century believers is one Christadelphiansstill follow. Every week, when there are several members living in the samearea, they meet to worship God. They call their assemblies "ecclesias".They meet for instruction in God"s Word, the Bible; to preach the gospel;and every week they meet to remember Jesus in the way he has appointed,by sharing bread and wine in the 'Breaking of Bread" service.
Like the first century believers, there are no priestsof pastors to lead the services because the Lord Jesus is our High Priest.The believing men share the duties of the service. As shown in the Bible,they take turns to speak to the congregation (Hebrews 10: 25). When thosepresent have been exhorted to and prepared to remember Jesus, the emblemsof bread and wine are shared together - just as Jesus did at the Last Supper.(Read Luke 22: 14-30.)
When no other believers live nearby, it is necessary forthese same things to be done as the opportunity allows. The chance to teachchildren and adults about the gospel will come in family life, or in othercircumstances. Bible reading and prayer will become an everyday activity,and on Sundays the Lord should be remembered in bread and wine, at a privatebreaking of bread service, in fellowship with all Christadelphians whichhave the same beliefs and will be doing the same thing all over the world.In time, it may please God to call other believers in that area and allowthe development of a new ecclesia of worshippers.
Summary
1. Christian or Bible Fellowship means sharing beliefs, hopes and worship with those who believe and hope for the same things, and who worship God in the correct, Scriptural, manner.
2. Bible fellowship means we have to be separate from those who do not share our beliefs.
3. Because it is not good for a man or woman to be alone, we should seek fellowship with fellow-believers as often as possible.
4. We must always seek fellowship with God and the Lord Jesus though prayer, meditation and Bible reading.
5. The closest fellowship with God, the Lord Jesus and our fellow-believers is when we share the bread and wine at the Breaking of Bread service.
6. There will be perfect fellowship with God in His kingdom on earth.
Chapters to read: 1 John 1;Romans 14-15: 7; 1 Corinthians 10
A good verse to memorise: 2Corinthians 6: 16
"And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people."
To make sure you understand the contentof this lesson, feel free to email us with an question to the lesson above,and any other thoughts you may have. Clickhere to send a letter. If your browser does not support sending email,send your reply to --> learnbible01@yahoo.com
Click here to return to the Main Bible StudyPage.